Kazuko Miyamoto
String Constructions

31.10.25–18.01.26

“More than most art, my string pieces are vulnerable to time. They are absolutely temporal.”

Kazuko Miyamoto

String Constructions is the first institutional solo presentation in Germany devoted to the work of Kazuko Miyamoto (b. 1942, JP), a leading figure in the Post–Minimal and feminist movements in New York, where she has lived since 1964. In her sculptures, installations, performances, and works on paper, Miyamoto explores the body’s relationship to space, material, and the politics of labor and display.

The exhibition focuses on Miyamoto’s seminal string construction series from the 1970s and 1980s, and is the largest collective display of these sculptures to date. Comprised of two– and three–dimensional waves of string, nails, and drawn lines, the installations interlace the notion of the collective, the performative, and the ephemeral in their conceptual framework.

Spread across the first, second, and third floors of KW, as well as its courtyard, String Constructions traces the shifts in Miyamoto’s approach to space, the body, and performance. Guided by the temporal dimension in the artist’s work, a number of her influential sculptural arrangements are recreated and on view here for the first time since their debut. The exhibition brings together string constructions the artist created in dialogue with the key sites of her career on Manhattan’s Lower East Side, reuniting them in their original constellations to form pockets of time and space.

Kazuko Miyamoto, 1979/2025; photo: Frank Sperling.

Kazuko Miyamoto, 2025; photo: Frank Sperling.

As a former member of the artist-run A.I.R. Gallery and through her own non-profit gallery space, Onetwentyeight, Miyamoto has promoted feminist networks and collective practices for the past 60 years. 

Kazuko Miyamoto, 1979/2025; photo: Frank Sperling.

An extended public and educational program featuring newly commissioned performative works, a panel talk, and seminars in collaboration with the Berlin University of the Arts and weißensee school of art berlin centers on the role of collaboration and feminist strategies both in Miyamoto’s work and in the city of Berlin.

The publication Kazuko Miyamoto – Conversations accompanies the exhibition and pays tribute to Miyamoto, bringing together new conversations with, images by, and statements from the artist’s friends, family, fellow artists, and collaborators.

Curators: Emma Enderby, Sofie Krogh Christensen
Assistant Curator: Lara Scherrieble

“The most beautiful is to have nothing on the wall, the second most beautiful is to have a line on it, and then the third is to break the wall.” – Kazuko Miyamoto

Kazuko Miyamoto, 2025; photo: Frank Sperling.

Kazuko Miyamoto, 2025; photo: Frank Sperling.

Kazuko Miyamoto, 2025; photo: Frank Sperling.

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In 1968, Kazuko Miyamoto rented her first artist studio on 117 Hester Street in Chinatown on Manhattan’s Lower East Side. During a fire drill, she met fellow artists working in the building, including Adrian Piper and Sol LeWitt. This chance encounter proved life-changing and soon after, LeWitt invited Miyamoto to work in his studio. Forming a long-lasting bond, she played a vital role in realizing many of his cube sculptures and wall drawings, working as his assistant until his death in 2007. In turn, LeWitt and his wife Carol LeWitt helped foster Miyamoto’s practice by collecting and exhibiting her work throughout her career.

Kazuko Miyamoto, 1977/2025; photo: Frank Sperling.

Kazuko arrived from Tokyo in 1964 to continue her painting studies at the Art Students League of New York. In her time at Hester Street, she began exploring the medium of string. The patterns she had been exploring in her paintings slowly wandered into sculptural form. The dominant art tendency in Manhattan at the time was Minimalism, characterized by linearity, geometry, repetition, and strict rules. The movement’s leading figures included LeWitt alongside fellow male artists Dan Flavin, Donald Judd, Carl Andre, and Frank Stella.

Informed by LeWitt’s methods, Kazuko’s sculptures could equally be regarded as hermetic geometric systems; however, in the continuous, meditative, and repetitive practice of hammering the nails and spinning her threads, she kept open the possibility of human error. In several of her string constructions, Kazuko began by making line drawings directly on the wall – wave–like patterns formed by her breathing rhythm.

These preliminary drawings established a meditative space for her process and simultaneously charted the lines along which the strings and nails would later be placed. With this performative sensibility for her medium and production, her practice took a Post–Minimal turn, and she developed a concern for the body’s relationship to space and material, as well as the politics of labor and display.

Kazuko MiyamotoString Constructions, KW Institute for Contemporary Art, Berlin 2025. Courtesy the artist. Photo: David von Becker.

“I see myself first of all as a worker [...] I feel the strings in my hands; my sense of constructing them to the underlying surface is tactile. Spontaneously, if abstractly, they reflect the patterns of my day.”  – Kazuko Miyamoto

During the 1970s, Kazuko Miyamoto’s string constructions began to move off the wall and to embrace their surrounding environment, responding to the architectural attributes of wall and floor, corners, and site-specific ledges or sills. Miyamoto also increasingly began experimenting with her string pieces beyond her studio walls. In her first solo exhibition at Mercer Street Gallery in 1973, Miyamoto publicly presented a string construction for the first time: her Untitled (1973), made of nails and convenient black cotton string, forming a triangular shape occupying the entire wall. In 1974, she became a member of the A.I.R. Gallery on 97 Wooster Street in Manhattan’s SoHo district. It had been established two years earlier as the first nonprofit artist-directed gallery for women artists in the US. works and the spaces.

Kazuko Miyamoto, 1972, 1979/2025; photo: Frank Sperling. 

Its premises had a railroad apartment layout with a long, narrow interior that was typical of New York. It offered Miyamoto a different spatial context from her studio to experiment with strings on a different scale, as seen in her solo show String Works in spring 1975.

The string constructions created from the late 1970s onwards – including the seminal pieces Untitled (1977), Black Poppy (1979), and the newly rendered and reconstructed Custom House (1977) – are spectacular two– and three–dimensional waves of string in black and white, varying in density and from body to room-size. The sculptures consist of hundreds, sometimes thousands, of nails, strings, and built architectures that challenge the viewer’s perception of both the works and the spaces.

“They [Miyamoto’s works] are absolutely temporal, which makes it very hard for me to repeat a work; each piece belongs to its own time.” – Kazuko Miyamoto

In 1964, Kazuko Miyamoto graduated from Gendai Bijutsu Kenkyūjo in Tokyo, where she had begun studying painting two years earlier. Relocating to New York, she continued her painting studies at the Arts Students League, which she supplemented with lessons in printmaking at Pratt Graphic Art Center. Miyamoto’s practice and work began on paper. In the process of shaping her string pieces, she continued her work with the medium of drawing in the early conceptual stages.

Miyamoto first tested out the lines on varying types of paper, often graph paper, later tracing them between nails on a wall as well as between these nails and other nails she pinned to the floor. While some drawings have the character of construction plans (and were indeed to be translated into two- and three-dimensional waves of string), others are artworks in their own right, not necessarily meant to be realized in sculptural form. Miyamoto would continue drawing as part of her string constructions, often before adding nails and, rubber or cotton, string.

Kazuko Miyamoto, 2025; photo: David von Becker. 

The majority of the works on paper and the drawings, many of which date from the early 1970s onwards, have never been on view before this exhibition. They offer a rare insight into Miyamoto’s working process, her sense of space and system, as well as her approach to form.

Berlin University of the Arts: Workshop Seminar – Kazuko Miyamoto

Connecting over Bridges

Learn more about the collaboration between KW Institute for Contemporary Art and Berlin University of the Arts, which served as the starting point for the joint production of a work for the exhibition.

Plain Language

Here you can find our exhibition text in Plain Language. 

Artist Biography

Kazuko Miyamoto was born in Tokyo in 1942, where she studied at the Gendai Bijutsu Kenkyujo (Contemporary Art Research Studio). She moved to New York in 1964 and attended the Art Students League of New York (1964–1968). In 1968, she began working with Sol LeWitt, assisting him with his sculptures and wall drawings. Miyamoto held her first solo exhibitions in New York and Bari in 1973. From 1974 to 1983, she was a member of A.I.R. Gallery in New York, where she exhibited regularly and co–curated exhibitions including Dialectics of Isolation (1980). She also participated in significant group exhibitions such as 13 Women Artists – alongside Louise Bourgeois, Loretta Dunkelman, Pat Lasch, Patsy Norvell, and Joyce Robins, members of the Women’s Ad Hoc Committee – at 117–119 Prince Street (1972). In 1986, she founded Gallery Onetwentyeight in New York as a platform for BIPOC and diaspora artist communities. Solo exhibitions include Kazuko Miyamoto at Belvedere 21, Vienna (2024); Museo d’Arte Contemporanea Donnaregina, Naples (2023); Japan Society, New York (2022); A.I.R. Gallery, New York (2017); Circuit, Lausanne (2015); Japan Foundation, New Delhi (2015); and Kunsthalle Krems, Austria (2008).

Kazuko Miyamoto, 1973; photo: Unknown.

Accessibility Information

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Venue

The exhibition is located in the exhibition rooms of KW (1. OG, 2. OG, 3. OG). The exhibition rooms are accessible via stairs and an elevator. The elevator is accessible from the counter area on the ground floor.

Time

The exhibition opens promptly at 11 am and closes at 7 pm. It is closed on Tuesdays and every first Thursday in the month it is open until 9 pm.

In the exhibition ca. 75 works are presented.

The duration of the exhibition visit can be determined individually. Viewing all the works in their entirety would take approximately 1-1.5 hours.

The longest video is 30 minutes.

Seating

Benches without backrest in the Exhibition

Sensory Stimuli

The exhibition space is spacious. 

Sensory stimuli

Earplugs will be provided on site on request.

The exhibition is planned to be sensory-friendly. This means that care is taken to minimize strong sensory stimuli, creating a space that is as comfortable as possible for everyone. Loud noises and intense lighting effects are avoided.

Language

The exhibition texts are available in German and English.
The texts for our exhibitions are also available in plain language on site and online.
Documents in German and English are handed out for reading along.
For this exhibition we offer guided tours that are accompanied by a German sign language interpreter.

Assistance

There is free admission for assisting persons.

Service dogs can be brought along to the event.

Contact persons

If you have any further questions regarding accessibility, please send an e-mail to mediation@kw-berlin.de.

If you have any questions on-site or need support, please approach the entrance staff.

Support by the Capital Cultural Fund
Additional support by Henry Moore Foundation

Thanks to EXILE, Galleria Alessandra Bonomo, Take Ninagawa, Tokyo, Zürcher Gallery, New York / Paris 

Media partners